Which method encourages students to work together in small groups?

• A. Discovery Learning
• B. Direct Instruction
• C. Cooperative Learning
• D. Independent Learning

Answer: (C)

Cooperative Learning is a teaching strategy that specifically promotes collaboration among students by having them work together in small groups. This method enhances social interaction, communication skills, and teamwork as students learn to rely on each other for support and knowledge. In a cooperative learning environment, tasks are structured to require collective effort, which allows students to engage with the material actively and enhances both academic achievement and interpersonal skills.

This approach contrasts with other methods, such as Direct Instruction, which is typically teacher-centered and involves direct teaching of content without the same level of peer interaction. Discovery Learning focuses on students exploring and finding information independently or through guided experiences, while Independent Learning emphasizes self-directed study, where learners work alone rather than collaboratively.