Which model involves students being immersed in English classes with no support in their native language?

• A. Immersion Model
• B. Transition Model
• C. Submersion Model
• D. Cooperative Model

Answer: (C)

The submersion model is characterized by students being placed in an English-speaking classroom environment without any support in their native language. This approach often assumes that students will learn English by being fully immersed in the language, without additional assistance or modification to accommodate their language needs. This method can lead to various challenges for students, as they may struggle to understand the content being taught and may feel isolated due to the language barrier.

In contrast, the immersion model typically involves integrating students into an English classroom while providing some level of support, such as use of their native language during instruction or structured strategies to help them acquire English gradually. The transition model, on the other hand, often includes an initial period of instruction in the students’ native language, gradually transitioning to English, which also provides support. The cooperative model emphasizes collaboration among students, often involving group work and peer support, rather than focusing solely on the language acquisition aspect without assistance.